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Nepal VAT Guide for 2026: Rates, Registration & Compliance

Nepal applies a 13% VAT on most goods and services. This guide covers registration thresholds, invoicing rules, and monthly return filing for resident and nonresident sellers.

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Key Takeaways

Nepal's VAT is a single standard rate of 13% on most goods and services, with exports zero-rated and basic agricultural products, health, education, and financial services exempt. A business registers once annual turnover exceeds NPR 5 million for goods or NPR 3 million for services, and non-resident providers of digital services to Nepali consumers must register separately and charge 13% under the non-resident VAT regime. SaaS and digital services are taxable at 13% VAT, and the non-resident provider may also owe a separate 2% Digital Service Tax.

Taxability Snapshot

SaaS

Taxable

Digital Goods

Taxable

Sales Tax Rates

Nepal's Value-Added Tax (VAT) is a single standard rate of 13% on most goods and services, administered by the Inland Revenue Department (IRD) under the VAT Act 2052. Exports are zero-rated, and basic agricultural products, health, education, and financial services are exempt [1]. A separate 2% Digital Service Tax (DST) applies to non-resident digital-service income as a direct tax, distinct from VAT [2].

Rate

Applies to

Standard 13%

Most goods and services, including non-resident digital services

Zero 0%

Exports of goods and services

Exempt

Basic agriculture, health, education, financial and insurance services

For more detail, see our APAC VAT guides.

Nepal VAT Calculator

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Nepal · VAT
VAT rate

Rates as of August 2026. Source: IRD Nepal: VAT Act 2052 (opens in a new tab).

Nepal · Standard rate

13%

VAT rate

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This is an estimate. Whether a sale is taxable, and at which rate, depends on what you sell, who you sell to and where it's supplied. If you intend to rely on these rates, please use the Kintsugi platform.

Registration & nexus threshold

Nepal uses VAT registration thresholds, not US-style economic nexus. A business must register for VAT once annual turnover exceeds NPR 5 million for goods, or NPR 3 million for services and for mixed goods-and-services [1]. Non-resident providers of digital services to Nepali consumers must register for VAT and charge 13% under the non-resident VAT procedure; a separate 2% Digital Service Tax also applies to non-residents whose annual digital-service transactions in Nepal exceed NPR 3 million [2][3]. Registration steps are in the How to Register section.

Filing frequency & deadlines

VAT returns are filed monthly, with the return and payment due by the 25th of the following month on Nepal's Bikram Sambat calendar. Foreign-currency receipts are converted to rupees at the Nepal Rastra Bank rate on the filing date. The Digital Service Tax is filed annually on the income-tax basis [2][3].

Exemptions

Exports are zero-rated, and Schedule-1 exemptions cover basic agricultural products, medical and health services, education, and financial and insurance services [1]. SaaS and digital services supplied to Nepali consumers are taxable at 13% VAT, and the non-resident provider may also owe the 2% Digital Service Tax [2].

Penalties

Late payment of VAT accrues interest at 15% per year plus an additional fee, and late or non-filing carries per-return penalties that compound each month until compliance [1]. Failing to register when required draws a further fixed penalty per tax period [1].

Frequently asked questions

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