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Colombia VAT (IVA) Guide for 2026: Rates, Registration & Compliance

Colombia's standard VAT (IVA) is 19%. This guide covers registration, the collection rules for nonresident digital suppliers, and filing obligations with the DIAN.

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Key Takeaways

Colombia's VAT (IVA) standard rate is 19% on most goods, services, and digital supplies, with a 5% reduced rate for certain items and 0% for some essentials and exports. Domestic businesses register in the RUT with the DIAN; non-resident providers of digital services must register with the DIAN and charge 19%, or have it captured through a withholding mechanism applied by card issuers and payment processors. Some essentials are taxed at 5% or exempt; SaaS and digital services are taxable at 19%.

Taxability Snapshot

SaaS

Taxable

Digital Goods

Taxable

Sales Tax Rates

Colombia's VAT (IVA) standard rate is 19% on most goods and services. A reduced 5% rate applies to certain items, and a 0% rate covers some essentials and exports. The tax authority is the DIAN, and foreign B2C digital services are taxable at 19%.

Rate

Applies to

Standard 19%

Most goods, services, digital supplies

Reduced 5%

Certain food and goods

Zero 0%

Some essentials, exports

Registration or Nexus Threshold

Colombia does not use US-style economic nexus. Domestic businesses register in the RUT with the DIAN [1]. Non-resident providers of digital services to Colombian consumers must register with the DIAN and charge 19% IVA, or the payment can be captured through a withholding mechanism applied by card issuers and payment processors [2].

Filing Frequency & Deadlines

Foreign digital providers that register directly file simplified VAT returns bi-monthly (every two months) through DIAN MUISCA, due on the tenth business day of the month following each bimester, regardless of the NIT (in 2026 that falls between the 13th and the 18th, per Decreto 1625/2016).

Exemptions

Some essentials are taxed at 5% or exempt, and exports are zero-rated. SaaS and digital services supplied to Colombian consumers are taxable at 19%.

Penalties

Late filing carries a penalty of 5% of the tax due per month or part-month, up to 100% of the tax. After a formal summons from the DIAN, the rate rises to 10% per month, up to 200% of the tax, plus interest.

Frequently Asked Questions

Colombia IVA Calculator

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Colombia · IVA
IVA rate

Rates as of August 2026. Source: DIAN: Estatuto Tributario, Articles 468–468-3 (opens in a new tab).

Colombia · General rate

19%

IVA rate

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This is an estimate. Whether a sale is taxable, and at which rate, depends on what you sell, who you sell to and where it's supplied. If you intend to rely on these rates, please use the Kintsugi platform.