Are you trying to make sense of Connecticut’s complex taxation system? Whether you’re a resident, business owner, or planning a move to the Constitution State, understanding how to comply with Connecticut’s tax requirements can help you avoid headaches and save money. This guide will cover everything you need to know about Connecticut’s state taxes, including sales and excise taxes.
Connecticut sales tax law, introduced in 1947, mandates a 6.35% tax on most retail goods and taxable services. Sales tax in Connecticut includes specific rates for luxury items and accommodations, while Connecticut sales and use tax ensures compliance for out-of-state purchases.
Connecticut has a base sales tax rate of 6.35%, which applies uniformly across the state, as the state does not impose additional local or county sales taxes. Below is a table of the sales tax rates in Connecticut:
Jurisdiction | Sales tax rate |
---|---|
State Tax | 6.35% |
County Tax | 0.00% |
City Tax | 0.00% |
Special Tax | 0.00% |
Combined Tax | 6.35% |
For more information on city-based tax rates in Connecticut check out Kintsugi’s City Level Sales Tax Guides.
Imagine you are selling a television that costs $800 in Connecticut, where the standard sales tax rate is 6.35%. Let’s calculate the total sales tax and the final amount you’ll have to include on your invoice if someone were to purchase it.
The formula to calculate the sales tax is:
Sales Tax = Item Price × Sales Tax Rate
The total price of the item will then be:
Total Cost = Item Price + Sales Tax
Sales Tax = 800 × 0.0635 = 50.80
So, the sales tax on the $800 television is $50.80.
Total Cost = 800 + 50.80 = 850.80
The total price of the television, including sales tax, is $850.80.
By following this method, you can easily calculate the sales tax and total cost of any item sold in Connecticut.
The 7.35% tax in Connecticut applies to short-term car rentals, luxury items, and specified services, higher than the standard 6.35% rate.
The standard sales tax rate in Connecticut for 2024 remains at 6.35%, with higher rates for luxury and specific items.
To calculate Connecticut sales tax, multiply the item’s price by 6.35% (or the applicable rate) and add it to the original price.
Yes, Connecticut imposes a sales tax on most retail goods and taxable services, with the standard rate being 6.35%.
Connecticut has a base sales tax rate of 6.35%, with businesses required to register for sales tax collection if they meet certain thresholds or engage in taxable activities in the state.
Nexus Type | Effective Date | Threshold | Includable Sales (Gross, Retail, or Taxable) | When You Need to Register |
---|---|---|---|---|
Economic Nexus | ,December 1, 2018 | $100,000 in gross sales or 200 separate transactions annually | Retail sales | Upon meeting the threshold in the of the year in which you cross the threshold on September 30. |
Physical Presence | Ongoing | Any physical presence in Connecticut | Retail and Taxable Sales | Immediately upon establishing physical presence (e.g., office, warehouse, or employees). |
Sales tax nexus in Connecticut is established through physical presence (e.g., office, warehouse, or employees) or economic activity, such as exceeding $100,000 in gross sales or 200 transactions annually.
Connecticut provides sales tax exemptions for certain organizations, including nonprofits operating for charitable, educational, or religious purposes, as well as specific goods like groceries and prescription medications. These exemptions are designed to support public benefit activities and essential needs.
Category | Exemption Description |
---|---|
Food | Grocery items intended for off-premises consumption are tax-exempt. |
Prescription Drugs | Medications prescribed by licensed professionals are exempt from sales tax. |
Nonprofit Organizations | Charitable, religious, and educational nonprofit organizations may qualify for exemptions on qualifying purchases. |
Manufacturing Equipment | Machinery and materials used directly in manufacturing are exempt. |
Energy | Certain fuels for residential use, such as heating oil, propane, and firewood, are exempt. |
Agricultural Products | Items such as seeds, fertilizers, and farming equipment are exempt for qualified agricultural operations. |
Government Agencies | Purchases made by federal, state, and local governments are tax-exempt. |
To apply for a Connecticut state tax exempt form, organizations must complete the required application available on the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services website. Documentation proving nonprofit status, such as IRS determination letters, is typically required.
Exemptions include unprepared food, prescription medications, certain medical equipment, residential heating fuel, and clothing or footwear under $50. Specific exemptions also apply to agricultural and manufacturing-related purchases.
Organizations must submit Form REG-1, along with supporting documentation like proof of nonprofit status, to the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services. Once approved, a certificate is issued for tax-exempt purchases related to the organization’s mission.
Clothing and footwear priced under $50 are are exempt from sales tax during the Sales Tax Free Week in Connecticut. During this week only items above this threshold are taxed at the standard 6.35% rate unless classified as luxury items, which may incur a higher rate.
Connecticut considers software as a service (SaaS) taxable under its sales tax law. Businesses selling SaaS in Connecticut must collect and remit sales tax at the state rate of 6.35%.
Yes, SaaS products are subject to Connecticut’s sales tax as they are considered taxable computer and data processing services.
The sales tax rate for prewritten software, whether delivered electronically or physically, is 6.35%, consistent with Connecticut's standard rate.
Registering for sales tax in Connecticut is essential for businesses engaging in taxable sales or services in the state. The Connecticut Department of Revenue Services (DRS) provides an online platform to simplify the registration process.
To obtain a tax registration number, complete Form REG-1 through the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services website. This number allows businesses to collect and remit sales tax.
Connecticut requires businesses to file sales tax returns electronically through the Department of Revenue Services. Filing frequencies depend on sales volume and may be monthly, quarterly, or annually.
Filing frequency is determined by the business’s total taxable sales. High-volume businesses file monthly, medium-volume file quarterly, and low-volume file annually.
Sales tax can be filed electronically via the Connecticut Department of Revenue Services Taxpayer Service Center (TSC). Ensure accurate records of taxable and exempt sales for reporting.
The due date for sales tax in Connecticut is typically the 20th of the month following the reporting period. Filing frequencies may vary based on the business’s assigned schedule.
Filing Frequency | Due Date |
---|---|
Monthly | 20th of the following month |
Quarterly | 20th of the month following the quarter’s end |
Annually | January 20th of the following year |
Connecticut sales tax is due monthly, quarterly, or annually, depending on the business’s total taxable sales volume and assigned filing frequency.
Yes, Connecticut holds an annual sales tax holiday, typically in August, during which clothing and footwear under $100 are exempt from sales tax to encourage back-to-school shopping.
For more information on how to file your sales tax, visit the Connecticut Sales Tax Revenue Service website.
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@2025 KintsugiAI, Inc. All rights reserved.