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Finland VAT Guide for 2026: Rates, Registration & Filing

Finland's standard VAT increased to 25.5% in late 2024. Covers registration, OSS, and filing obligations for domestic and cross-border sellers.

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Key Takeaways

Finland applies a standard VAT (ALV) rate of 25.5% to most goods and services, including SaaS and digital products, with a 13.5% reduced rate for foodstuffs, restaurants, books, and pharmaceuticals. A non-established business must register as soon as it makes taxable supplies, with no threshold; for EU-wide B2C distance sales, VAT is due once sales exceed the EU-wide EUR 10,000 threshold. Most financial and insurance services, healthcare, and education are exempt; exports and intra-EU B2B supplies are zero-rated.

Taxability Snapshot

SaaS

Taxable

Digital Goods

Taxable

Sales Tax Rates

Finland applies a standard VAT (ALV) rate of 25.5% to most goods and services, including SaaS and digital products sold to consumers. Reduced and special rates apply to specific categories:

Rate

Applies to

25.5% (standard)

most goods and services, SaaS, and digital services

13.5% (reduced)

foodstuffs, restaurants and catering, books, pharmaceuticals, accommodation, passenger transport, and public broadcasting services (from 1 January 2026)

10% (reduced)

newspapers and magazines (print and electronic)

0% (zero)

intra-EU supplies, exports, and certain printed matter

Electronically supplied services are taxed where the customer is located, so a foreign SaaS seller charges Finnish VAT on B2C sales and reports it through the EU One Stop Shop (OSS).

Registration & nexus threshold

Finland uses VAT registration rules rather than US-style economic nexus. A non-established business must register as soon as it makes taxable supplies in Finland, with no threshold [2]. For cross-border B2C sales within the EU, VAT is due in the customer's country once total EU distance sales exceed the EU-wide EUR 10,000 threshold, reportable through the One Stop Shop [2]. Registration steps are in the How to Register section.

Filing frequency & deadlines

Finnish VAT filing frequency depends on turnover: monthly above EUR 100,000, quarterly between EUR 30,000 and EUR 100,000, and annual below EUR 30,000. Monthly and quarterly returns and payment are due the 12th of the second month after the period; annual returns by the end of the following February.

Exemptions

Exempt supplies include most financial and insurance services, healthcare, education, and the sale or rental of immovable property. Exports and intra-EU B2B supplies are zero-rated.

Penalties

Late filing costs EUR 3 per day up to EUR 135 within 45 days; beyond that it becomes EUR 135 plus 2% of the late-filed tax. Late payment accrues late-payment interest of 9.5% a year in 2026.

Frequently asked questions

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