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Italy VAT (IVA) Guide for 2026: Rates, Registration & Compliance

Italy's standard VAT (IVA) is 22%. This guide explains registration, mandatory e-invoicing via SdI, OSS for cross-border sales, and filing requirements.

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Key Takeaways

Italy's standard VAT (IVA) rate is 22%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5% and a super-reduced 4% on basic necessities; Italy also requires electronic invoicing (SdI) for most transactions. A non-established business must register for an Italian VAT number as soon as it makes taxable supplies, with no threshold; for EU-wide B2C distance sales, VAT is due once sales exceed the EU-wide EUR 10,000 threshold. Electronically supplied services, including SaaS, are taxable at 22%; financial and medical services are exempt.

Taxability Snapshot

SaaS

Taxable

Digital Goods

Taxable

Sales Tax Rates

Italy's standard VAT rate (IVA) is 22%, with reduced rates of 10% and 5% and a super-reduced 4% on basic necessities. VAT is administered by the Agenzia delle Entrate, and Italy requires electronic invoicing (SdI) for most transactions.

Rate

Applies to

Standard 22%

Most goods and services

Reduced 10%

Some food, utilities, tourism

Reduced 5%

Certain social and food items

Super-reduced 4%

Basic necessities, books

Registration & nexus threshold

Italy uses VAT registration rules rather than US-style economic nexus. A non-established business must register for an Italian VAT number as soon as it makes taxable supplies in Italy, with no threshold [1]. For cross-border B2C sales within the EU, VAT is due in the customer's country once total EU distance sales exceed the EU-wide EUR 10,000 threshold, reportable through the One Stop Shop [3]. Registration steps are in the How to Register section.

Filing frequency & deadlines

Service providers with revenue below €500,000 and other businesses below €800,000 may file VAT quarterly; larger businesses file monthly. An annual VAT return is also required.

Exemptions

Exports and intra-EU B2B supplies are zero-rated, and financial and medical services are exempt. Electronically supplied services, including SaaS, are taxable at 22%; non-resident B2C sellers usually account via OSS.

Penalties

Late or omitted payment carries a penalty of around 25% of the unpaid tax, and failure to file an annual return can reach 120% of the tax due, plus interest.

Frequently asked questions

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