Washington Sales Tax Guide (2026)
Washington's 6.5% state rate reaches 10.55% in Seattle, taxes SaaS, and layers a B&O tax on gross receipts. Economic nexus begins at $100,000.
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Key Takeaways
Washington's state sales tax rate is 6.5%, with local taxes bringing combined rates above 10% in cities like Seattle [1]. You have economic nexus once cumulative gross income from Washington sales reaches $100,000 in the current or prior calendar year, with no transaction-count trigger [2]. Washington broadly taxes SaaS, remote-access software, and digital products and digital automated services, while food for home consumption is exempt and clothing is taxable [3][4]. Request a Rule 100 review within 30 days of the Department's action; note that Washington also imposes a separate B&O tax on gross receipts [6].
Taxability Snapshot
SaaS
Taxable
Clothing
Taxable
Groceries
Exempt
Digital Goods
Taxable
Sales Tax Rates
Washington's state sales tax rate is 6.5%. Local taxes push combined rates above 10% in the Puget Sound region, reaching 10.55% in Seattle. Seattle and King County each added a 0.1% public-safety tax on January 1, 2026.
Component | Rate | Scope |
|---|---|---|
State | 6.50% | Statewide |
Local | up to ~4.2% | Varies by location |
Combined | 7.6%–10.7% | Varies by location |
Combined rates in major Washington cities (2026):
City | Combined rate |
|---|---|
Seattle | 10.55% |
Tacoma | 10.50% |
Bellevue | 10.30% |
Spokane | 9.10% |
Vancouver | 8.90% |
Washington also levies a separate Business & Occupation (B&O) tax on gross receipts, which is distinct from sales tax. To find the combined rate for a specific address, use our US sales tax calculator.
Effective date:
Scheduled change:
Registration or Nexus Threshold
Washington economic nexus applies once your cumulative gross income from sales into the state reaches $100,000 in the current or prior calendar year, including marketplace sales. There is no transaction-count trigger. Physical presence creates nexus immediately.
Marketplace Facilitator Law
Washington's marketplace facilitator law, effective October 1, 2018 under RCW 82.08.0531, requires a facilitator with physical presence nexus or more than $100,000 in combined gross receipts sourced or attributed to Washington to collect and remit Washington retail sales tax on sales it makes or facilitates for marketplace sellers, acting as the seller's deemed agent. Beginning January 1, 2020, this collection duty was extended to other taxes and fees imposed on a retail sale. A marketplace seller is relieved from separately collecting tax on facilitated sales once it holds documentation that the facilitator is registered and collecting, and may deduct the gross sales tax the facilitator collected on its behalf.[8]
Filing Frequency & Deadlines
Washington assigns monthly, quarterly, or annual filing based on revenue. Monthly returns are due the 25th of the following month; quarterly returns are due the end of the month after the quarter; annual returns are due April 15. Sales tax and B&O are reported on the same combined excise tax return.
Exemptions
Washington exempts groceries and prescription drugs. It broadly taxes digital goods, remote-access software, and SaaS. Note that even exempt sales can still owe B&O tax, since B&O applies to gross receipts regardless of sales-tax status.
Resale & Exemption Certificates
Washington issues a Reseller Permit that lets a retailer, wholesaler, or manufacturer buy items for resale without paying sales tax [5]. The Department issues the permit, generally valid for four years, or two years for newer businesses and contractors [5].
Penalties
Late payment penalties escalate: 9% of the tax due after the due date, 19% if still unpaid at the end of the following month, and 29% by the end of the second month. A minimum penalty applies even on small balances.
Audits & Appeals
You generally must request a Rule 100 review with the Administrative Review and Hearings Division within 30 days of the Department's action, or by the due date of a disputed assessment [6]. The review pauses collection while it is pending [6].
Sources
[2] Washington DOR — Out-of-State Businesses Thresholds and Nexus
[3] Washington DOR — Digital Products (SaaS, remote-access software, digital taxable)
[4] Washington DOR — When to Charge Sales Tax on Food (groceries exempt)
[8] RCW 82.08.0531 — Marketplace Facilitators, Sellers' Liability for Tax
Verified July 2026 against Washington Department of Revenue published guidance.
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